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ABD Temsilciler Meclisi'nden İsrail'i Boykot Eden Üniversitelere Yaptırım Tasarısı

Summary · AI generated

ABD Temsilciler Meclisi, İsrail'i boykot eden üniversitelere federal yardımı kesmeyi öngören 'Ekonomik ve Akademik Özgürlüğü Koruma Yasası'nı 237'ye karşı 169 oyla kabul etti. Tasarının yasalaşması için Senato'dan da geçmesi gerekiyor. Oylama, Cumhuriyetçi çoğunluklu mecliste, Gazze'deki askeri operasyonlar nedeniyle İsrail hükümetine yönelik Demokrat eleştirilerin arttığı bir dönemde yapıldı. Tasarı, İsrail'e karşı akademik boykot uygulayan yükseköğretim kurumlarının federal fonlardan mahrum bırakılmasını hedefliyor. Bu hamle, ABD'deki İsrail yanlısı politikaların Kongre'deki bir yansıması olarak değerlendiriliyor. Federal yardımların kesilmesi, üniversitelerin araştırma bütçeleri ve öğrenci destekleri üzerinde ekonomik baskı oluşturabilir. Tasarının Senato'daki seyri ve yönetimin tutumu, uygulamanın kapsamını belirleyecek.

This summary is currently in Turkish; automated English translation is coming soon.

Started 04 Sept, 06:23 2 events Updated 2h ago
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latest: 2h ago
  1. Political04 Sept, 06:23

    US House passes bill to crack down on university boycotts of Israel

    The US House of Representatives passed legislation on Thursday to block federal aid for universities that boycott Israel, the latest Republican-backed ​pro-Israel measure amid growing Democratic criticism of the Israeli government over ‌the assault in Gaza. The Republican-majority chamber voted 237-169 in favour of the “Protect Economic and Academic Freedom Act”, which would have to pass the Senate in order to become law. The ​Israeli onslaught in Gaza has devastated much of the Palestinian enclave since October ⁠2023. Israeli attacks since then have killed more than ​73,000 Palestinians, according to the Gaza health ministry. The conflict sparked protests and calls ​for boycotts at many US campuses. In response, President Donald Trump targeted colleges and universities with probes and federal funding suspension threats. The administration and many Republicans in Congress allege ​that the protesters were antisemitic and supported extremism. Protesters deny this, saying advocacy ​for Palestinian rights and objections to the devastation in Gaza should not be equated with ‌antisemitism or ⁠support for extremism. Thursday’s House vote was mostly along party lines, with just two Republicans voting nay and 33 Democrats voting in favour. US Representative Jerrold Nadler, a New York Democrat, said in a statement before the vote that he opposed the global ​Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) ​movement but would ⁠vote no because he supported Americans’ right to free expression. “It is the only way to ensure speech I do ​agree with is equally protected,” Nadler said. The BDS movement seeks ​to isolate ⁠Israel over its treatment of Palestinians. The bill’s sponsors said it was not intended to hinder academic speech or debate, but to prevent the targeting of Israel and ⁠Judaism.

  2. Political04 Sept, 06:38

    US House of Representatives passes bill to crack down on university boycotts of Israel

    The US House of Representatives passed legislation on Thursday to block federal aid for universities that boycott Israel, the latest Republican-backed ​pro-Israel measure amid growing Democratic criticism of the Israeli government over ‌the assault in Gaza. The Republican-majority chamber voted 237-169 in favour of the “Protect Economic and Academic Freedom Act”, which would have to pass the Senate in order to become law. The ​Israeli onslaught in Gaza has devastated much of the Palestinian enclave since October ⁠2023. Israeli attacks since then have killed more than ​73,000 Palestinians, according to the Gaza health ministry. The conflict sparked protests and calls ​for boycotts at many US campuses. In response, President Donald Trump targeted colleges and universities with probes and federal funding suspension threats. The administration and many Republicans in Congress allege ​that the protesters were anti-Semitic and supported extremism. Protesters deny this, saying advocacy ​for Palestinian rights and objections to the devastation in Gaza should not be equated with ‌antisemitism or ⁠support for extremism. Thursday’s House vote was mostly along party lines, with just two Republicans voting nay and 33 Democrats voting in favour. US Representative Jerrold Nadler, a New York Democrat, said in a statement before the vote that he opposed the global ​Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) ​movement but would ⁠vote no because he supported Americans’ right to free expression. “It is the only way to ensure speech I do ​agree with is equally protected,” Nadler said. The BDS movement seeks ​to isolate ⁠Israel over its treatment of Palestinians. The bill’s sponsors said it was not intended to hinder academic speech or debate, but to prevent the targeting of Israel and ⁠Judaism.

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