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Yeni Zelanda-Hindistan Serbest Ticaret Anlaşması Tasarısı İlk Okumayı Geçti

Özet · AI üretimi

Yeni Zelanda ile Hindistan arasındaki Serbest Ticaret Anlaşması'nı (STA) hayata geçirecek yasa tasarısı parlamentoda ilk okumayı geçti. Ticaret ve Yatırım Bakanı Todd McClay, Hindistan'ın G20'nin en hızlı büyüyen ekonomisi olduğunu ve 7 trilyon Yeni Zelanda dolarına eşdeğer GSYİH'siyle büyük fırsatlar sunduğunu belirtti. Anlaşmanın iki ülke arasındaki ticareti ve yatırımı önemli ölçüde artırması hedefleniyor. Yeni Zelanda için Hindistan, Çin'e olan ihracat bağımlılığını azaltma stratejisinde kilit bir pazar olarak görülüyor. STA'nın, tarife indirimleri ve hizmet ticaretinde kolaylıklar sağlayarak Yeni Zelanda'nın tarım ve teknoloji sektörlerine yeni kapılar açması bekleniyor. Hindistan'ın genç nüfusu ve büyüme ivmesi, Wellington için uzun vadeli bir ortaklık zemini oluşturuyor. Tasarının ilk okumadan geçmesi, anlaşmanın yürürlüğe girmesine giden süreçte önemli bir adım olsa da, yasalaşması için komite aşaması ve son oylama gibi ek aşamalardan geçmesi gerekiyor. Sürecin hızlanması, iki ülke arasındaki diplomatik yakınlaşmayı ve Yeni Zelanda'nın Pasifik ötesi ticaret diplomasisindeki kararlılığını yansıtıyor.

Başlangıç 25 Haz 07:34 2 olay Güncellendi 5 gün önce
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  1. Diplomatik25 Haz 07:34

    India FTA bill passes first reading

    Hindistan

    Legislation to implement the historic New Zealand – India Free Trade Agreement (FTA) has passed its first reading, Trade and Investment Minister Todd McClay says. “India is one of the world’s largest economies and is the fastest-growing economy in the G20. With a GDP equivalent to seven trillion New Zealand dollars and an average growth of 8.25 percent since 2021, India represents a major opportunity for New Zealand businesses. “Many New Zealand products are effectively locked out of the India market because of high tariffs and restrictive quotas. This FTA will level the playing field for Kiwi businesses in the India market because it will reduce or eliminate tariffs on 95 per cent of New Zealand’s exports to India, when fully implemented. “From day one, 57 per cent of our exports will be tariff-free. This will unlock new opportunities to grow our goods and services exports into a market of 1.4 billion people and contribute to achieving the Government’s goal of building the future by doubling the value of exports by 2034. “The FTA also futureproofs our wine exports and priority services access by securing a Most-Favoured-Nation commitment, which ensures that we will automatically benefit from improved access given to other Indian FTA partners. “The Bill will be referred to the Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade Committee where the public will have an opportunity to make submissions. We are working towards ratification later this year, after the select committee has completed its process and the implementing bill is passed.”

    Yeni Zelanda Hükümeti (Beehive)
  2. Diplomatik24 Haz 21:10

    Redress System for Abuse in Care Bill passes third reading

    Legislation to protect the integrity of the State redress system passed its third reading today, Lead Coordination Minister for the Government's Response to the Royal Commission's Report into Historical Abuse in State Care and in the Care of Faith-based Institutions, Erica Stanford says. “The Redress System for Abuse in Care Bill is one of several initiatives underway to improve the redress system in response to the Abuse in Care Royal Commission of Inquiry,” says Ms Stanford. The Bill provides that the purpose of a state redress scheme is to: “The Bill also resolves a long-standing gap in redress where survivors of abuse in mental health facilities after 1993 faced dead-ends and a lack of recognition. The Bill gives effect to Charlotte’s Change to extend the State redress scheme to include claims of abuse in State mental health facilities from 1 July 1993 to 30 June 2022.” “Under the current redress system, survivors of abuse and neglect in State care can make a redress claim that includes access to care records, a financial payment, wellbeing support, legal services support, and an apology. “The Government considers that a financial payment to survivors with convictions for serious violent or sexual offences, who were sentenced to five years or more, could bring the State redress system into disrepute or adversely affect public confidence in the redress system. This Bill introduces a presumption against financial redress for survivors with convictions for certain serious sexual and/or violent offences who have received a sentence of five years or more for that offence. “The presumption only applies to financial redress payments. Survivors with serious violent or sexual offences can still access other forms of redress. “An independent decision-maker, called the ‘redress officer’, is established through the Bill to consider applications to overturn the presumption. “The redress officer must be a retired Judge, King’s Counsel or senior lawyer and have a range of skills and experience relevant to the role. They will also be responsible for ensuring the process is fair and consistent with natural justice. “The redress officer will have discretion to exempt a survivor from the serious offender process if they have a terminal illness with a prognosis of less than six months. “This extension will be implemented on 28 July 2026, with some people already pre-registered. “The Bill has also been future-proofed to include a redress scheme which covers abuse in mental health settings from 1 July 2022,” says Ms Stanford. Notes to editors A serious violent or sexual offence is defined as an offence listed in Schedule 1AB of the Sentencing Act 2002. These are the “three strikes” offences. The offences are the most serious sexual and violent offences in the Crimes Act and include murder, manslaughter, sexual violation, sexual connection with a child, grievous bodily harm, and aggravated robbery. The presumption applies to all new redress claims made to State redress agencies since 9 May 2025. An interim process is in place for survivors making new claims. This process will continue until the legislation comes into force. If survivors are terminally ill and will not survive until the legislation comes into force, they can apply for a Ministerial exemption from the serious offender process. The commencement date for the serious offender process is 1 August 2026. The rest of the Bill will come into force the day after Royal assent.

    Yeni Zelanda Hükümeti (Beehive)

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